‘E-TAP’ CURRICULUM FOR VIRTUE EDUCATION: A FIT ANALYSIS TO THE ‘SKOLA-2030’ CURRICULUM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2021vol2.6171Keywords:
character education, curriculum research, fit and feasibility analysis, Skola-2030, virtue ethicsAbstract
The virtue education curriculum ‘e-TAP’ is one of the recent efforts for improving character and virtue education at school in Latvia from preschool till grade nine. The objective of this research was to provide evidence regarding whether this curriculum is appropriate (‘fits’) to the Latvian context, in particular in reference to the Skola-2030 curriculum. Based on fit and feasibility theory, this work addressed the research question: “How does the treatment of virtues of the e-TAP curriculum fit to the treatment of virtues of the new Skola-2030 curriculum?”. The analysis used statistical descriptive frequency analysis of the virtues of each programme and comparative analysis between the two document sets included in each of them, using Excel software. The results show that Skola-2030 programme stresses performance and civic virtues, while the e-TAP programme underlines moral and intellectual virtues. Performance virtues are the most important ones in Skola-2030 (38 %), but account only for 17 % in the e-TAP curriculum. In addition, in Skola-2030 curriculum civic virtues account for 23 %, while in e-TAP they are only 8 %. In the e-TAP curriculum, moral virtues account for half of all the mentions (50 %) and intellectual virtues for 25 %, whereas in Skola-2030 those virtue groups account for 22 % and 18 %, respectively. The high ‘complementarity fit’ of both programmes suggests that the e-TAP curriculum could considerably enrich the Skola-2030 educational offer. Suggestions for e-TAP programme improvement and further research are put forward.
Downloads
References
Arthur, J., Harrison, T., Kristjánsson, K., & Davison, I. (2015). My character. Enhancing future-mindedness in young people. A feasibility study. University of Birmingham. Retrieved from http://www.jubileecentre.ac.uk/userfiles/jubileecentre/pdf/My %20Character %20PDFs/My %20Character %20pdf %20final.pdf
Fernández González, M. J., Pīgozne, T., Surikova, S. & Vasečko, Ļ. (2019). Students’ and staff perceptions of vocational education institution heads’ virtues. Quality Assurance in Education, 28(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1108/QAE-11-2018-0124
Fernández González, M. J. (2019). Skolēnu morālā audzināšana Latvijas skolās: vecāku, skolotāju, topošo skolotāju un skolu un izglītības pārvalžu vadītāju viedokļi. LU PPMF Pedagoģijas zinātniskais institūts. Retrieved from http://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/bitstream/handle/7/46498/Zi %20ojums_Skol %20nu %20mor %20l %20 %20audzin %20 %20ana %20Latvijas %20skol %20s.pdf?sequence=1
Cabinet of Ministers. (2016). Guidelines for pupils’ moral education and procedures for assessment of the information, learning tools, materials, and methods for moral education [Izglītojamo audzināšanas vadlīnijas un informācijas, mācību līdzekļu, materiālu un mācību un audzināšanas metožu izvērtēšanas kārtība]. Regulation No 480 of 15.07.2016. Latvijas Vēstnesis, 25.07.2016, No 141. Retrieved from https://www.vestnesis.lv/op/2016/141.4
Davison, I., Harrison, T., Hayes, D., & Higgins, J. (2014). My character pilot and feasibility cluster randomised trial. University of Birmingham, Jubilee Centre for Character and Virtues. Retrieved from http://www.jubileecentre.ac.uk/userfiles/jubileecentre/pdf/My %20Character %20PDFs/my-character-rct-report-final.pdf
Eldridge, S. M., G. A. Lancaster, M. J. Campbell, L. Thabane, S. Hopewell, C. L. Coleman, & C. M. Bond. (2016). Defining feasibility and pilot studies in preparation for randomised controlled trials: Development of a conceptual framework. PLOS One 11 (3): 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0150205
Harrison, T., Arthur, J., & Burn, E. (2015). Character education evaluation handbook for schools. University of Birmingham, Jubilee Centre for Character and Virtues. Retrieved from https://www.jubileecentre.ac.uk/1721/character-education/teacher-resources/evaluation-handbook-for-schools
Jubilee Centre for Character and Virtues. (2017). A framework for character education in schools. University of Birmingham, Jubilee Centre for Character and Virtues. Retrieved from http://jubileecentre.ac.uk/userfiles/jubileecentre/pdf/character-education/Framework %20for %20Character %20Education.pdf
NCE - National Centre of Education of the Republic of Latvia. (2016). Recommendations for the form time programme implementation. Retrieved from https://registri.visc.gov.lv/audzinasana/dokumenti/metmat/ieteikumi_klases_st_progr_ist.pdf
Skola-2030. (2017). Education for modern competence: description of study content and approach. Nacional Centre for Education. Retrieved from https://static.lsm.lv/documents/ge.pdf
Surikova, S., & Pigozne, T. (2018). Transversal competences and character education in Latvia: A needs analysis report. Retrieved from https://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/handle/7/49011