WHAT DOES IT MEAN “TO BE A GOOD NURSE”? PERCEPTIONS OF NURSING STUDENTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2020vol2.4962Keywords:
good nurse, inductive manifest qualitative content analysis, Lithuania, nursing student, reflectionAbstract
“To be a good nurse” is a complex phenomenon. It is the essential goal in nursing training, education and practice, and can be experienced through work practice. However, “to be a good nurse” is taken for granted and is rarely studied, mostly with the focus on personal features and in relation to good nursing and quality of nursing. The aim was to reveal nursing students’ work experience-based perceptions of the personal meaning of “to be a good nurse”. Sample. Research participants comprised 110 final year nursing students. Methods. For data collection were used unstructured individual narrative-based written reflections and the data was analyzed by applying the inductive manifest qualitative content analysis. Results. For nursing students “to be a good nurse” means courage, professionalism, loyalty, humanity, solidarity and caring. It is an individually experienced phenomenon, meaningful for nursing students when they collaborate with nurse practitioners, learn through cooperation and observation, and have the opportunity to act autonomously by taking responsibility for their own actions. Conclusion. “To be a good nurse” is a part of who the student is and the values that s/he holds dear to her/him.
Downloads
References
Arman, M. (2007). Bearing Qitness: an Existential Position in Caring. Contemporary Nurse, 27(1), 84–93. doi: 10.5555/conu.2007.27.1.84
Bengtsson, M. (2016). How to Plan and to Perform the Qualitative Study Using Content Analysis. NursingPlus Open, 2, 8-14. Retrieved from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352900816000029
Castleberry, A. N., Payakachat, N., Ashby, S., Nolen, A., Carle, M., Neill, K. K., & Franks, A. M. (2016). Qualitative Analysis of Written Reflections During a Teaching Certificate Program. American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 80(1), 10. doi: 10.5688/ajpe80110
Dawson, A., & Verweij, M. (2012). Solidarity: a Moral Concept in Need of Clarification. Public Health Ethics, 5(1), 1–5. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/phe/phs007
De Carvalho Macedo, A. P. (2014). Nursing Supervision: Studying the “Case” of the Phenomenon of Interorganizational Articulation Nursing School and Hospital. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, REEUSP, 48(2), 190-196. doi: 10.1590/S0080-623420140000800028
Elo, S., & Kyngäs, H. (2008). The Qualitative Content Analysis Process. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 62(1), 107-115. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04569.x
Felstead, I. S., & Springett, K. (2016). An Exploration of Role Model Influence on Adult Nursing Students’ Professional Development: a Phenomenological Research Study. Nurse Education Today, 37, 66-70. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2015.11.01
Free English Grammar Guide (2017). The Verb To Be. [cited 2017 Apr 17]. Retrieved from: https://sites.google.com/site/englishgrammarguide/Home/the-verb-to-be
Ghadirian, F., Salsali, M., & Cheraghi, M. A. (2014). Nursing Professionalism: an Evolutionary Concept Analysis. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 19(1), 1-10. Retrieved from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3917177/
Gokenbach, V. (2012). 5 Things That Make a Good Nurse Great. Nurse Together. Retrieved from: http://www.nursetogether.com/5-things-that-make-a-good-nurse-great
Hawkins, S. F., & Morse, J. (2014). The Praxis of Courage as a Foundation for Care. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 46(4), 263–270. doi: 10.1111/jnu.12077
Jonsen, A. R., Braddock, C. H., & Edwards, K. A. (2016). Professionalism. Ethics in Medicine. University of Washington School of Medicine. Retrieved from: https://depts.washington.edu/bioethx/topics/profes.html
Khademian, Z., & Vizeshfar, F. (2008). Nursing Students’ Perceptions of the Importance of Caring Behaviors. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 61(4), 456-462. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04509.x
Kleber, K. (2015). What Does It Mean To Be “a Good Nurse”? SCRUBS: The Nurse’s Guide to Good Living. Retrieved from: http://scrubsmag.com/what-does-it-mean-to-be-a-good-nurse/
Larsson, I. E., Sahlsten, M. J. M., Segesten, K., & Plos, K. A. E. (2011). Patients’ Perceptions of Nurses’ Behaviour That Influence Patient Participation in Nursing Care: a Critical Incident Study. Nursing Research and Practice, Article ID 534060, 8 pages. doi: 10.1155/2011/534060
Mako, T., Svanäng, P., & Bjerså, K. (2016). Patients’ Perceptions of the Meaning of Good Care in Surgical Care: a Grounded Theory Study. BMC Nursing, 15, 47. doi: 10.1186/s12912-016-0168-0
Middleton, J. (2014). Taking a Patient Perspective. Nursing Times. 30 January 2014. Retrieved from: https://www.nursingtimes.net/break-time/role-models/taking-a-patient-perspective/5067432.article
Moody, R. C., & Pesut, D. J. (2006). The Motivation to Care: Application and Extension of Motivation Theory to Professional Nursing Work. Journal of Health Organization and Management, 20(1), 15-48. doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/14777260610656543
Sherman, R. O. (2012). An Attitude of Gratitude. Retrieved from: http://www.emergingrnleader.com/gratitudeandnursingleadership/
Sua, Ch. (2013). “Every Past Interaction I Have Had With Nurses Has Inspired Me”. Marian University: Accelerated Nursing Programmes. Retrieved from: http://onlineabsn.marian.edu/blog/every-past-interaction-i-have-had-with-nurses-has-inspired-me/
Suhonen, R., Välimäki, M., & Leino-Kilpi, H. (2002). “Individualised Care” From Patients’, Nurses’ and Relatives’ Perspective - a Review of the Literature. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 39(6), 645-654. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7489(02)00004-4
Thesaurus.com (2017). Retrieved from: http://www.thesaurus.com/browse/become
Thorup, Ch. B., Rundqvist, E., Roberts, Ch., & Delmar, Ch. (2012). Care as a Matter of Courage: Vulnerability, Suffering and Ethical Formation in Nursing Care. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences, 26(3), 427-435. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2011.00944.x