STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS SCIENTIFIC WORK DURING UNIVERSITY STUDIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17770/sie2024vol1.7801Keywords:
curriculum, educational process in a higher educational institution, scientific research, scientific work, students’ evaluation of their own scientific work, university studentsAbstract
Strengthening the scientific component within the structure of the educational process in modern higher educational institutions in Ukraine has determined the task of clarifying students’ perception of the essence of conducting scientific work. The topicality of the research is determined by the fact that in the conditions of the current structure of university life, based on the principle of student-centeredness, students are autonomous subjects of study who participate in the educational process evaluation and improvement within the framework of the relevant curricula. The goal was to determine the perception and clarify the attitude of students towards the scientific work that is carried out in the university environment (based on the Ukrainian example) and to which they were involved during their studies. The following methods were used for its realization: theoretical (analysis, concretization, synthesis and systematization – while the scientific problem justification; generalization – for formulating the obtained results); empirical (written survey – questionnaire “Assessment of my scientific work during university study”); mathematical (calculation of the results). The article outlines three levels of students’ scientific work that takes place in the modern educational environment of the university: mastering the educational component “Fundamentals of Scientific Research”; involvement in various types of scientific work conducted in the system of higher educational institutions; carrying out research within the framework of the scientific subject-matter, scientific projects. The perception of students regarding the content and accomplishment of scientific work during their study at the university is presented, as well as recommendations for its improvement based on the results of the developed author’s questionnaire, which included 15 questions. Conclusions reveal the students’ awareness of the necessity for the scientific work tasks and their attitude towards their own participation as full-fledged subjects in the carrying out scientific research. The prospects of the raised problem will be the development of a strategy for improving student scientific work at the university through the prism of its evaluation by students.Downloads
References
Abun, D., Jeremy, G., Alipio, C. D., & Reginaldo, L. A. (2023). The Effect of Students’ Attitude toward Research on the Intention to Conduct Research. Divine Word International Journal of management and Humanities, 2(2), 268‒287. https://hal.science/hal-04101990
Belgrave, K. L., & Jules, J. E. (2015). Students’ Attitudes towards Research; Applying Best Practice Principles through a Student-Centred Approach. Regional Conference on Institutionalising Best Practice in Higher Education, UWI, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago, 24‒26 June, 2015. Retrieved from https://uwispace.sta.uwi.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/b8741196-9e23-450f-90c5-df774921aec1/content
Castro-Rodríguez, Y. (2022). Systematic Review of University Research Hotbeds as a Training Intervention. Propósitos Y Representaciones. Journal of Educational Psychology, 10(2), E873. https://doi.org/10.20511/pyr2022.v10n2.873
Chang, B. (2019). Reflection in learning. Online Learning, 23(1), 95‒110. https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v23i1.1447
European Commission. (2022). European Strategy for Universities. Retrieved from https://education.ec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/2022-01/communication-european-strategy-for-universities-graphic-version.pdf
Ferrero, M. (2020). Can Research Contribute to Improve Educational Practice? The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 23, E33. https://doi.org/10.1017/SJP.2020.24
Kakupa, P., & Xue, H. (2019). Students’ Attitudes towards Research: A Study of Graduate Education Students at a Chinese Normal University. Educational Process International Journal, 8(2), 97‒110. https://doi.org/10.22521/edupij.2019.82.1
Lokhvytska, L. (2023). The Research Component in the Professional Training of Students of Specialty 012 Preschool Education: Modern Trends. Preschool Education: Global Trends, 3, 107‒129. https://doi.org/10.31470/2786-703X-2023-3-107-129
Micabalo, K., Cano, J., Montilla, R., Tan, A. R., & Navarro, J. A. (2020). Difficulties Encountered in the Conduct of Student Researches. JPAIR Institutional Research, 15, 58‒77. https://doi.org/10.7719/irj.v15i1.812
Munna, A. S., & Kalam, M. A. (2021). Teaching and Learning Process to enhance Teaching Effectiveness: a Literature Review. International Journal of Humanities and Innovation, 4(1), 1‒4. https://doi.org/10.33750/ijhi.v4i1.102
Mykhyda, S. P., Сherkasov, V. F., Yezhova, O. V., Abramova, O. V., & Myronenko, N. V. (2020). Formation of Pedagogical University Students’ Readness for Undergraduate and Graduate Research. Revista Românească pentru Educaţie Multidimensională, 12(1), 53‒65. https://doi.org/10.18662/rrem/199
Protas, O. L. (2021). Methodology of Writing Scientific Articles by Students of Higher Pedagogical Institutions. Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University Journal. Рedagogical Sciences, 4(107), 24‒31. https://doi.org/10.35433/pedagogy.4(107).2021.24-31
Räty, H., Komulainen, K., Harvorsén, C., Nieminen, A., & Korhonen, M. (2018). University students’ perceptions of their ‘ability selves’ and employability: a pilot study. Nordic Journal of Studies in Educational Policy, 4(2), 107‒115. https://doi.org/10.1080/20020317.2018.1453221
Saini, M., Kumar, A., & Kaur, G. (2020). Research Perception, Motivation and Attitude among Undergraduate Students: A Factor Analysis Approach. Procedia Computer Science, 167, 185–192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.03.210
Schoor, C. (2023). University students’ beliefs about science and their relationship with knowledge about science. European Journal Psychology Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-023-00724-2
Shcherban, I., & Gut, N. (2023). Research competence as the basis of students’ professional competence formation. Scientific Collection “InterConf+”, 38(175), 88–95. https://doi.org/10.51582/interconf.19-20.10.2023.006
Shtonda, O., Biletska, S., & Proskurnia, O. (2022). Formation of research competence of masters of teaching universities in the process of scientific and research practice. Scientific Notes of the Pedagogical Department, 51, 105‒112. https://doi.org/10.26565/2074-8167-2022-51-12 Van Eeden, E., Eloff, I., & Dippenaar, H. (2021). On Responses of Higher Education and Training With(in) Society Through Research, Teaching, and Community Engagement. Educational Research for Social Change, 10(1), 1‒15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2221-4070/2021/v10i1a1