INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF LASER POWER AND SCAN SPEED ON ENGRAVING ASPEN THERMOWOOD

Authors

  • Dzintars Rāviņš Faculty of Engineering, Rezekne Academy of Technologies (LV)
  • Emil Yankov Faculty of Engineering, Rezekne Academy of Technologies (BG)
  • Imants Adijāns Faculty of Engineering, Rezekne Academy of Technologies (LV)
  • Lyubomir Lazov Faculty of Engineering, Rezekne Academy of Technologies (BG)
  • Daivis Rāviņš Faculty of Engineering, Rezekne Academy of Technologies (LV)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2023vol3.7250

Keywords:

CO2 laser, laser engraving thermowood aspen, laser processing parameters

Abstract

This study examines the effect of pre-heat treatment on laser engraving of aspen thermowood. We used an infrared CO2 laser with a wavelength of 10640 nm to engrave aspen thermowood samples with different pre-treatment temperatures, including one non-treated sample (base). The samples had a similar moisture content of about 6 - 8%, but exhibited different shades of brown depending on the pre-treatment temperature. The engraving depth and width were measured for each sample, and 8 graphs were constructed to analyze the results. Our findings show that pre-treatment temperature has a significant effect on the efficiency of laser engraving, with higher pre-treatment temperatures resulting in deeper engraving lines. The study provides valuable insights into the optimization of laser engraving parameters for aspen thermowood, and demonstrates the potential of pre-heat treatment to improve the quality of laser-engraved wooden products.


 

Supporting Agencies
The authors gratefully acknowledge financial support by the European Regional Development Fund, Postdoctoral research aid Nr. 1.1.1.2/16/I/001 research application "Analysis of the parameters of the process of laser marking of new industrial materials for high-tech applications, Nr. 1.1.1.2/VIAA/3/19/474".

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Published

2024-01-16

How to Cite

[1]
D. Rāviņš, E. Yankov, I. Adijāns, L. Lazov, and D. Rāviņš, “INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF LASER POWER AND SCAN SPEED ON ENGRAVING ASPEN THERMOWOOD”, ETR, vol. 3, pp. 351–357, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.17770/etr2023vol3.7250.