EFFECT OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON THE ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF THE POLYMERIC COMPOSITES

Authors

  • Sergey Gango Department of Physics, Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, Pskov State University (RU)
  • Konstantin Gusev Department of Physics, Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, Pskov State University (RU)
  • Evgeniy Ilin International Scientific Center of Thermophysics and Energetic Limited Liability Company, Novosibirsk (RU)
  • Mikhail Predtechensky International Scientific Center of Thermophysics and Energetic Limited Liability Company, Novosibirsk (RU)
  • Vladimir Solovyev Department of Physics, Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, Pskov State University (RU)
  • Sergey Trifonov Department of Physics, Faculty of Physics and Mathematics, Pskov State University (RU)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2019vol3.4053

Keywords:

polymeric composites, carbon nanotubes, electrical conductivity

Abstract

Experimental study of single-wall carbon nabotubes (CNT) effect on the electrical properties of polymeric composite materials based on epoxy matrix has been carried out. Direct-current (DC) as well as alternating-current (AC) electrical conductivity of nanocomposites with different CNT concentrations have been investigated in the temperature interval from 293 K to 373 K. Measurements of Seebeck coefficient confirm n-type conductivity of composite with CNTs. Percolation threshold of the composite material under study has been estimated. It has been found that addition of single-wall CNT at low concentration causes hysteresis of current-voltage characteristics and the temperature dependences of electrical conductivity as well as its anisotropy in the samples under study. No noticeable frequency dependence of the AC electrical conductivity has been found in the frequency range from 100 Hz to 300 kHz.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

C. P. Poole, Jr., F. J. Owens, Introduction to nanotechnology. Wiley-Interscience, 2003.

Yiu-Wing Mai and Zhong-Zhen Yu, Eds., Polymer nanocomposites. Cambridge, England: Woodhead Publishing Limited, 2006.

C. Leopold, T. Augustin, T. Schwebler, J. Lehnann, W. V. Liebig, B. Fiedler, “Influence of carbon nanoparticle modification on the mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy in small volumes”, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, vol. 506, pp. 620–632, 2017.

A. A. Moosa, A. Ramazani, M. N. Ibrahim, “Effects of carbon-nanotubes on the mechanical and electrical properties of epoxy nanocomposites”, International Journal of Current Engineering and Technology, vol. 5, pp. 3253–3258, 2015.

A. V. Eletskii, A. A. Knizhnik, B. V. Potapkin, J. M. Kenny, “Electrical characteristics of carbon nanotube doped composites”, Uspekhi Fizicheskikh Nauk, vol. 185, pp. 225–270, 2015.

K. Gusev, V. Gerbreders, A. Ogurcovs, V. Solovyev, “Structure and mechanical properties of polymeric composites with carbon nanotubes”, Environment. Technology. Resources: Proceedings of the 12th International Scientific and Practical Conference, Rezekne, Latvia, vol. …, pp. …-..., 2019.

S. E. Gango, V. N. Markov, V. G. Solov’ev, “A cell for measuring the thermal electromotive force of microscopic samples by a pulse method”, Instruments and Experimental Techniques, vol. 41, pp. 858–859, 1998.

T. Blythe, D. Bloor, Electrical properties of polymers. Cambridge, England: University Press, 2005.

Downloads

Published

2019-06-20

How to Cite

[1]
S. Gango, K. Gusev, E. Ilin, M. Predtechensky, V. Solovyev, and S. Trifonov, “EFFECT OF CARBON NANOTUBES ON THE ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF THE POLYMERIC COMPOSITES”, ETR, vol. 3, pp. 45–47, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.17770/etr2019vol3.4053.